Category Archives: snippets

Retrieving YouTube Channel’s Videos with Zend_Gdata_YouTube

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Zend_Gdata

Zend Framework gives you the possibility to interact with Gdata services, which are provided by most of the Goolge services. You can find more on the docs page of Zend_Gdata. The basic principle is that you can connect a service with you API key, given by Google. What I’m about to show you is how do connect such a service.

In theory Zend_Gdata depends on Zend_Http_Client and you’ve to connect it with an instance of this class.

// 1. setup API key
$apiKey = 'your_api_key_here';
 
// 2. retrieve videos via GData Atom
$client = new Zend_Http_Client();
$gdata = new Zend_Gdata_YouTube(null, 'my-app', null, $apiKey);

Note that you’ve to replace your API key in the chunk above.

Now once that you’ve connected the YouTube service you can iterate through the entries from the video feed.

$videoFeed = $gdata->getUserUploads('username');
foreach ($videoFeed as $entry) {
    echo $entry->getTitle();
}

The thing is that you can modify a bit the code above. As ZF docs says if you don’t setup a Zend_Http_Client a default with default configuration, so you can omit this and simple write:

// 1. setup API key
$apiKey = 'your_api_key_here';
 
// 2. retrieve videos via GData Atom
$gdata = new Zend_Gdata_YouTube(null, 'my-app', null, $apiKey);

Force Zend Casting and Help the IDE Autocompletion

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IDEs and Autocompletion

One of my favorite things in IDEs, in my case Eclipse for Mac, is that they offer you the option of autocompletion. No developer knows the entire set of functions of the language he uses, neither the set of parameters of them. That’s why IDEs come to help.

In many cases when casting is not obvious and method call chain is to large your IDE may refuse to help you with this brilliant functionality. To be more precise let me give you an example.

In Zend Framework I was trying to fetch a RSS via Gdata interface. Something like that:

$videoFeed = $gdata->getUserUploads('youtube_username');
foreach ($videoFeed as $entry) {
    // do something
}

The problem is that whenever I try to do $entry-> in the body of the foreach loop I don’t see what methods are supported by the Zend_Gdata_YouTube_VideoEntry class. So I tried to force the casting of $entry to this class definition and it worked like a charm for me. The thing I’ve done was to add a definition of $entry before the loop body:

$videoFeed = $gdata->getUserUploads('youtube_username');
$entry = new Zend_Gdata_YouTube_VideoEntry();
foreach  ($videoFeed as $entry) {
    // do something
}

Than whenever you try to type $entry-> you’d receive a list of methods from the class definition of Zend_Gdata_YouTube_VideoEntry.

Thanks to Roy Ganor there’s a more elegant way to do this, simply by adding @var comment:

/* @var $entry Zend_Gdata_YouTube_VideoEntry */